COMMON HTML COMMANDS
AND THEIR ATTRIBUTES


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Listed below, you will find a table of the most common HTML commands and various attributes. This compilation is by no means complete, however the most commonly used tags in basic page design are included. This is not intended as a means to learn HTML, but rather as an ongoing reference for the working designer. Even the most seasoned professionals are keeping some sort of HTML reference handy, and often find themselves referring to them. We have designed this page to serve as such a reference. You may use the letter links below to link directly to an area of the page where you expect to find the command for which you need information. Use the Index link to return to the alphabet links.

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Tag: Closing tag: Function:
<...action...> None
Enables the server to receive form input Index
<a href="http://..."> </a> Link to another document or section of a document Index
<... alink="#..."> None Body attribute. Defines the colour of an active link Index
<a href="mailto:..."> </a> Lets you send an email to a predetermined address Index
<a name="..."> </a> Defines an anchor (link) within the same document Index
<... align="..."> None (It's an attribute, not a command) Defines the alignment of text, tables or images. Index
<... alt="..."> None Image attribute, defines an alternative text for an image. In Windows, this text appears in a popup window when the image is 'moused over'. Our experience has been that with Apple/Mac, this is not the case. On both systems, if the image does not load, the ALT text will appear in the space reserved for the graphic image. Index
<b> </b> Creates bold text. Index
<... background="..."> None Background attribute, defines the background image of a document or table. Index
<... bgcolor="#..."> None Background attribute, defines the background colour of a document or table. Index
<... bgsound="..."> None Background attribute, defines the sound to be played when viewing a document. Index
<blink> </blink> Makes text blink (Netscape only). Index
<body...> </body> Defines the beginning, attributes and end of the visible part of a web document. Index
<... border=...> None Image, frame or table attribute. Defines the width of the border around an image, frame or table. Index
<... bordercolor="#..."> None Attribute. Defines the colour of the border around an image, frame or table. Index
<...cellpadding=...> None Table attribute. Defines the cell content's distance from the table border. Index
<...cellspacing=...> None Table attribute. Defines the distance of a table's cells from each other. Index
<center> </center> Paragraph attribute. Centers text and images. Index
<...checked> None Pre-selects a radio button or checkbox in a form. Index
<... color="..."> None Font attribute. Defines the font colour. Index
<... cols=".*."> None Attribute. Defines the number and size of colums in a frameset. Index
<...colspan=...> None Table attribute, defines the number of columns within a table. Index
<coords> None Attribute. Defines coordinates for areas of an imagemap
<...face="..."> None Attribute. Defines the text font. It is advisable to stick with the most common fonts, as the browser will only render fonts installed on the host computer. Index
<font> </font> Defines the text font. Index
<form> </form> Indicates the display of a form. Index
<frame...> None Defines one of a set of frames. Index
<frameset...> </frameset> Indicates a set of frames. Index
<get> None Forms command used to communicate form input to the server. Index
<head...> </head> Indicates the beginning / end of a HTML document's head. Index
<...height=...> None Image attribute, defines the height of an image. Index
<hidden> None Forms command used to hide a part of the form. Index
<hr> None Displays a horizontal line. Width (all browsers) and colour (IE only) can be changed. Index
<html> </html> Indicates the beginning / end of an HTML document. Index
<http-equiv...> None Automatic forward to another document. Index
<i> </i> Writes text in italics. Index
<img src="..."> None Displays an image to appear on the site. Index
<input...> None Defines the format of a part of a form, such as "Radio", "TextBox", "List", etc. Index
<...javascript> None Attribute. Indicates the beginning / end of a javascript code. Index
<..."justify"> None Paragraph attribute. Smoothes the right-hand text margin. Index
<link> None Body attribute. Defines the colour of a document's links. Index
<..."left"> None Paragraph attribute. Left-aligns text and images. Index
<... loop=...> None Attribute. Defines the number of times an embedded sound should be played. Index
<marginheight=...> None Frame attribute, defines the height of a frame's margin. Index
<marginwidth=...> None Frame attribute, defines the width of a frame's margin. Index
<marquee...> </marquee> Scrolls text on a page (IE only). Index
<meta...> None Multi-purpose head command. Index
<method...> None Defines the action to be performed by a form element, "Get" or "Post". Index
<..."middle"> None Table attribute. Defines the cell content's alignment when used as the value of the VALIGN attribute. Index
<...name...> Usually , except when used to name a frame Used to name an anchor or a frame. Index
<noframes...> </noframes> Defines what a non frames capable browser will display. Index
<... noresize> None Attribute. Disables the browser's option to resize a frame. Index
<noscript> </noscript> Defines what a non javascript-capable browser will display. Another option is to place the script within the <!--- and ---> tags to hide it from a browser that does not recognize the preceeding JavaScript tag. Index
<option> None Lists one of a number of options in a menu. Index
<p align="..."> </p> Defines a paragraph. Index
<...post...> None Tells the server to mail out form input. Index
<radio> None Defines a radio button in a form. Index
<...refresh...> None Part of the automatic forward command. Index
<..."right"> None Paragraph attribute. Right-aligns text and images. Index
<... rows=".*."> None Attribute. Defines the number and size of rows in a frameset. Index
<...rowspan=...> None Table attribute, defines the number of rows in a table. Index
<script language=...> </script> Indicates e.g. javascript on a page. Index
<... scrollamount=...> None Attribute. Defines the number of times a text is scrolled over. Index
<... scrolling=...> None Attribute. Defines whether or not a frame has a scrollbar. Index
<...scrolldelay=...> None Attribute. Defines the scrolling speed within the marquee command. Index
<select> </select> Form input element. Index
<...selected> None Pre-determines a selection in a menu field. Index
<... size=...> None Font attribute. Used to define the font size. Index
<...submit ...> None Creates a form submission button. Index
<table...> </table> Indicates the beginning / end of a table on a page. Index
<td> </tr> Indicates the beginning / end of a table cell. Index
<text="#..."> None Body attribute, defines the default text colour. Index
<textarea> None Form element that indicates an area to be filled in by the visitor. Index
<tr> </tr> Indicates the beginning / end of a table row. Index
<title> </title> Indicates the beginning / end of an HTML page's title. Index
<u> </u> Underlines text. Index
<valign> None Table attribute. Defines vertical alignment in tables. Index
<... value=...> None Multi-purpose form attribute. Index
<vlink="#..."> None Body attribute. Defines the colour of a viewed link. Index
<...width=...> None Image attribute. Defines the width. Index

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